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Description

Bromley Recreation Ground was laid out on part of the former grounds of a C16th house named Tudor House, which was acquired in 1898 by the LCC, in order to create a new public park for this densely populated neighbourhood. The house was demolished, being in a poor state of repair, and the ground was laid out as a garden, with a bandstand, toilets and also a gymnasium for children. It was opened in April 1900. Facing onto the park is the Bromley by Bow Centre, a community arts centre established on the former Congregational Church that was adjacent to the house. The park has been re-landscaped since 1999.

Practical Information

Previously known as Bob's Park
Site location St Leonards Street/Bruce Road, Bromley by Bow
Postcode E3 3BT
What3Words ///puzzle.bench.expert
Type of Site Public Park
Borough Tower Hamlets
Open to Public Yes
Opening Times unrestricted
Facilities Bromley-by-Bow Centre café, toilets
Public Transport Tube: Bromley by Bow (District, Hammersmith & City)
Research Updated 17 September 2016
Last Updated 18 October 2026

Full description

Bromley Recreation Ground was laid out on the former site of Tudor House and its grounds, which was purchased for £6,088 on 13 June 1898 by the LCC in order to convert the grounds into a public garden. One of the local advocates for provision of this public open space was Will Crooks (1852-1921), a member of Poplar Board of Trustees and one of the two representatives for Poplar elected onto the LCC. In 1901 he became mayor of Poplar Borough Council, which was established in 1900 and he was also instrumental in the creation of Island Gardens (q.v.) and Tunnel Gardens. A late C16th house, Tudor House was so-called because it had been owned by a family called Tudor who came to Bromley to join the Scotch colony founded by James I, who reputedly built the Old Palace in the village. The grounds are shown on John Rocque's Map of c.1741 stretching as far as Devons Road. The state of the house at the time of purchase by the LCC is in some doubt since C R Ashbee writing in 1900 describes it as being 'in excellent condition', but Lt Col J J Sexby, LCC's Head of Parks, wrote in 1898 that the 'old mansion' was 'much in need of repair' but at that time its fate 'had not been settled'.

At the time of sale Tudor House was owned by trustees of the late George Gammon Rutty, and its grounds of 1.5 acres fronted onto St Leonards Street, adjacent to the Congregational Church. Part of the grounds between the church and the house formed the garden while the remainder of the grounds were covered by workshops and stables. In the garden was an C18th rusticated stone arch designed by William Kent that was originally a riverside entrance of Northumberland House in The Strand, which Rutty had purchased to ornament his garden when Northumberland House was demolished in 1874. Other ornamentation in Rutty's garden described in 1900 included a C19th wooden ship's figurehead as well as statuary and figures of more recent date. The grounds were laid out by the LCC as a public garden and it was opened as Bromley Recreation Ground in April 1900, and the house was demolished. A bandstand, toilets and also a gymnasium for children were provided.

The park is now flanked by Bromley-by-Bow Centre, which was designed by Wyatt MacLaren in 1985 when new buildings were incorporated into the former Congregational Church and Church Hall to provide a crèche and community centre. The church had suffered bomb damage and had been rebuilt in 1958 and by 1984 it was already being used to provide community art workshops and studios, following the arrival of Revd. Andrew Mawson. Formerly in the north wall of the recreation ground, the arch was re-erected in 1998 on St Leonards Street as the entrance to the Healthy Living Centre, built in 1995 next to the church, also designed by Wyatt McLaren, which opened in 1997. Re-landscaping of the park took place following this and in 2000 a new building was built next to the Church Hall, providing additional community facilities including the Pie in the Sky café that now opens onto the park. In 2005 planning permission was granted for a green-roofed timber building in the park, and when this was built further landscaping was undertaken by Wyatt McLaren, including a new mound, amphitheatre and playgrounds. A War Memorial has been re-sited near the entrance to the gardens.

The park now has a herb garden, a number of sculptures, and tiled motifs made by local children in the path. It is locally referred to as Bob's Park after a popular park keeper. The Centre provides community facilities as well as workshops and studios for craftspeople and artists.

Further Information

Grid Reference TQ379827
Site Ownership LB Tower Hamlets
Site Management Bromley by Bow Centre
Dates 1900; 2000
Designers LCC (1900); Wyatt McLaren (2000)
Listed Structures LBII: C18th Arch on St Leonard's Street (former gateway to Northumberland House). Local List: War Memorial
On National Heritage List for England (NHLE), Parks & Gardens No
Registered common or village green on Commons Registration Act 1965 No
Protected under London Squares Preservation Act 1931 No
Local Authority Tower Hamlets
In Conservation Area No
Tree Preservation Order No
Nature Conservation Area No
Green Belt No
Metropolitan Open Land No
Special Policy Area No

Please note the Inventory and its content are provided for your general information only and are subject to change. It is your responsibility to check the accuracy.

Nearby parks and gardens

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St Leonard’s Priory is part of the former churchyard of Bromley St Leonard Church, which originated with a C12th Benedictine nunnery dedicated to St Leonard. Following the Dissolution of the Monasteries, the priory lands passed into private hands. The old priory chancel was rebuilt in 1843 as the parish church of St Mary with St Leonard but was bombed in WWII. Part of the churchyard had been lost to house building by the early C19th. All that remains is part of the boundary wall and the How Memorial Gateway erected in 1894, which forms the entrance to what remains of the churchyard. In the 1990s part of the site became a children's playground, the remainder managed for wildlife. The site has been cleared of undergrowth and laid out with paths in 2011.
How Memorial Gateway, St Leonard’s Priory, November 2011. Photo: S Williams
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St Mary Bow Church, looking east, April 2010. Photo: S Williams
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Grove Hall Park, View from entrance off Fairfield Road, May 2010. Photo: S Williams