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Description

The Abbey Playing Fields were first proposed in Barking Town UDC's 1943 Report on Post War Redevelopment to provide a 'worthy setting' for Barking Abbey and St Margaret's Church, to be achieved by acquiring and demolishing properties on the site. The plan proposed by Professor G. Peter Youngman was eventually approved in 1965 and the completed scheme based on his design included various areas created as 'a composite whole by the continuity of footpaths, the repetition of similar trees and structural elements and by a sequence of views, enclosed spaces and open spaces.' Central Area Open Space (North & South) was substantially complete by December 1974. In 2009 plans for improving the wider site as Abbey Green commenced, with design proposals by Lynch Architects in partnership with Kinnear Landscape due to commence in 2010.

Practical Information

Previously known as Abbey Playing Field (part); Abbey Green
Site location Abbey Road, Barking, Essex
Postcode IG11
What3Words ///dips.along.pencil
Type of Site Public Park
Borough Barking & Dagenham
Open to Public Yes
Opening Times unrestricted
Public Transport London Overground/Rail/Tube (Hammersmith & City, District): Barking. Bus: 5, 62, 87, 169, 179, 238, 287, 366, 368, 369, 387.
Research Updated 1 May 2010
Last Updated 18 October 2026

Full description

The Abbey Playing Fields, although not completed until 1974, were first proposed in Barking Town Urban District Council's 1943 'Report on Post War Redevelopment' to provide a 'worthy setting' for Barking Abbey (q.v.) and St Margaret's Church (q.v.). This was to be created by acquiring and demolishing all the old residential and industrial property that surrounded the abbey and churchyard, and landscaping this as Public Open Space. The proposal was accepted by the Council and in 1944 was included in Sir Patrick Abercrombie's Greater London Plan as part of the broad green wedge between Barking and East Ham along the River Roding. In 1952-54 Barking Borough Council prepared its proposals for the County Development Plan, which indicated this area as being zoned for public open space purposes, and this was accepted by Essex County Council for incorporation, and then confirmed by the Minister of Housing and Local Government in 1957. In 1960 the scheme was safeguarded by its designation as an area subject to compulsory acquisition in the Quinquennial Review of Essex County Development Plan, but due to local government reorganisation in 1965 the work was not proceeded with, although the Greater London Council were in support. Barking Council appointed Professor G. Peter Youngman as landscape consultant, and accepted his report in June 1965. The completed scheme was based on his design: he 'envisaged a linking together of the various areas into a composite whole by the continuity of footpaths, the repetition of similar trees and structural elements and by a sequence of views, enclosed spaces and open spaces.' The open spaces to north and south of Barking Abbey were to be informal and unfenced. The work was implemented in October 1971, with substantial completion by December 1974.

It is now a key site within the East London Green Grid, a project to connect green spaces to one another and to other important locations. In 2009 plans for improving what was to be called Abbey Green were underway and an international design competition was launched by LB Barking & Dagenham in partnership with Design for London and the Architects Journal. The brief included provision of a small museum, an amphitheatre and play spaces. From a shortlist of 6 design teams, proposals by Lynch Architects in partnership with Kinnear Landscape were unanimously selected and in 2010 public consultation on their designs is taking place. Initial ideas were to propose a 'river landscape' of reeds and wild flowers within which some simple structures would sit. Following consultation with Design for London and local people the design team is now attempting to connect The Gascoigne Estate to the Green, and also proposes to make the Abbey accessible from The Broadway by introducing shallow ramps around the old cloister. A new public space is proposed in front of the Curfew Tower as well as a bandstand beside St Margaret's parish hall.

Further Information

Grid Reference TQ440838
Size in hectares 3.28
Site Ownership LB Barking & Dagenham
Site Management Parks & Countryside Ranger Service
Dates 1965-1974
Designers Professor G Peter Youngman
On National Heritage List for England (NHLE), Parks & Gardens No
Registered common or village green on Commons Registration Act 1965 No
Protected under London Squares Preservation Act 1931 No
Local Authority Barking & Dagenham
In Conservation Area Yes
Conservation Area Name Abbey and Barking Town Centre
Tree Preservation Order No
Nature Conservation Area Yes - Local Importance
Green Belt No
Metropolitan Open Land No
Special Policy Area No

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Nearby parks and gardens

  • Barking & Dagenham
  • 0 miles away
This is the site of Barking Abbey, which had been founded in 666 AD, restored by King Edgar in 970 AD, and eventually dissolved in 1539 by which time it was the greatest Benedictine nunnery in the country. In 1910 Barking Town UDC purchased the site to create an area for public recreation and during associated road works the Abbey foundations were discovered. The site was carefully excavated to reveal the ruined foundations. The Abbey Playing Field, incorporating the site of Barking Abbey, was opened as a public garden in 1913. There are plans for re-landscaping of the whole Abbey Green site including the Abbey Ruins, subject to full approvals in 2011.
Barking Abbey Ruins, May 1999. Photo: S Williams
  • Barking & Dagenham
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St Margaret's Church was founded in 1215 within the precincts of Barking Abbey; it may have been a chapel prior to becoming the parish church in c1300. The churchyard has remains of ancient stone wall abutting the Abbey ruins, and its main entrance is through the C14th Curfew Tower. There are numerous interesting tombs, headstones and monuments as well as fine plane and lime trees.
St Margaret's Churchyard, May 1999. Photo: S Williams
  • Barking & Dagenham
  • 0.3 miles away
Quaker Gardens is a former Quaker Burial Ground established in 1672 by the Barking Meeting of the Society of Friends. Among those buried here was prison reformer Elizabeth Fry (d.1845). Her tombstone was moved to Wanstead Quaker Burial Ground where the Barking Meeting transferred in the late C19th. In 1980 the burial ground became a small public garden and all remaining headstones and monuments were then removed.