Description
In 1923 land here owned by the Duke of Devonshire was purchased by Chiswick UDC from the 9th Duke, the Council hoping to recoup some of the cost through hiring out part of the land to sports clubs. A terraced riverside promenade was created as a public park, with balustrading and viewpoints to the river, a bandstand and two shelters. It was opened by the Duke of York in 1926. Recent restoration has included a new paddling pool and sand pit.
Practical Information
| Site location | Great Chertsey Road/Riverside Drive, Chiswick |
|---|---|
| Postcode | W4 2SH |
| What3Words | ///universally.colleague.notion |
| Type of Site | Public Park |
| Borough | Hounslow |
| Open to Public | Yes |
| Opening Times | 8am - dusk |
| Facilities | playground, cricket, football pitches, tennis courts, bowling green, car park |
| Public Transport | Rail: Chiswick, Barnes Bridge. Bus: E3, 190 |
| Research Updated | 1 July 2008 |
| Last Updated | 18 October 2026 |
Full description
The land here belonged to the Duke of Devonshire, from where it gets the name of Duke's Meadow. Lying in a bend of the Thames, it was formerly osier beds with willows planted to bind the river banks and used for basket making. The meadows were used for market gardening supplying London markets, the produce transported to the city in willow baskets. In 1913 and again in 1918 land here was threatened with development, initially as gas works and later an electricity generating station. In 1923 Chiswick Urban District Council purchased c.230 acres from the 9th Duke of Devonshire, with a loan of £134,010 that may have included money for the burial ground, the Council hoping to recoup some of the cost through hiring out land to sports clubs. By 1926 the recreation facilities included football and cricket pitches, a paddling pool, sand pit and playground, and the terraced riverside promenade with balustrading and view points to the river, a bandstand and two shelters had been created as a public park. The park was opened by the Duke of York in 1926. The bandstand was popular before WWII for band concerts but fell into decline in the 1940s.
A farm building of the Grove Park Farm on the Duke of Devonshire estate became changing rooms for the football and cricket teams, with a flat for the Park Keeper; in the 1970s the ground floor was used by the Masonians Bowls Club. Today Duke's Meadow remains largely private sports grounds, floodlit at night, with some use for allotments as well as a large sports area. Along the river the Thames Path opens out in the area between Riverside Drive leading to the Promenade, where the bandstand was restored in 1988.
In the south east corner is Duke's Hollow, a 2-hectare area by Barnes Bridge, the site of a C19th boathouse that burnt down in the 1970s and now managed by the London Wildlife Trust and Hounslow Conservation Volunteers as a nature reserve. Inundated by the tide twice a day, it is a rare area of riverbank in its natural state in west London.
The Friends of Dukes Meadows was set up in c.1998 with the aim to conserve Dukes Meadows and the Riverside recreation ground, improving leisure potential and biodiversity, and involving volunteers throughout the local community. The Honorary Patron of the Friends was the Duke of Devonshire until his death in 2004, now Richard Briers. Numerous projects have taken place, including maintenance and conservation work as well as new facilities such as the Water Play Area in 2006, which won a Design Award from Hounslow Council in 2008 as best public open space. The Pavilion, which had become neglected and subject to vandalism, was restored and re-opened as artists' studios in 2002; a Community Orchard completed by 2004, and a Wild Flower Garden has been created on the disused paddling pool site. In 2006 the Friends Group became Dukes Meadows Trust. Funding is secured from various sources including enterprises such as the artists' studios and farmers' market.
A farm building of the Grove Park Farm on the Duke of Devonshire estate became changing rooms for the football and cricket teams, with a flat for the Park Keeper; in the 1970s the ground floor was used by the Masonians Bowls Club. Today Duke's Meadow remains largely private sports grounds, floodlit at night, with some use for allotments as well as a large sports area. Along the river the Thames Path opens out in the area between Riverside Drive leading to the Promenade, where the bandstand was restored in 1988.
In the south east corner is Duke's Hollow, a 2-hectare area by Barnes Bridge, the site of a C19th boathouse that burnt down in the 1970s and now managed by the London Wildlife Trust and Hounslow Conservation Volunteers as a nature reserve. Inundated by the tide twice a day, it is a rare area of riverbank in its natural state in west London.
The Friends of Dukes Meadows was set up in c.1998 with the aim to conserve Dukes Meadows and the Riverside recreation ground, improving leisure potential and biodiversity, and involving volunteers throughout the local community. The Honorary Patron of the Friends was the Duke of Devonshire until his death in 2004, now Richard Briers. Numerous projects have taken place, including maintenance and conservation work as well as new facilities such as the Water Play Area in 2006, which won a Design Award from Hounslow Council in 2008 as best public open space. The Pavilion, which had become neglected and subject to vandalism, was restored and re-opened as artists' studios in 2002; a Community Orchard completed by 2004, and a Wild Flower Garden has been created on the disused paddling pool site. In 2006 the Friends Group became Dukes Meadows Trust. Funding is secured from various sources including enterprises such as the artists' studios and farmers' market.
Further Information
| Grid Reference | TQ211763 |
|---|---|
| Size in hectares | 6.37 |
| Site Ownership | LB Hounslow |
| Site Management | John Laing Integrated Services; Dukes Meadows Trust |
| Dates | 1923-26 |
| On National Heritage List for England (NHLE), Parks & Gardens | No |
| Registered common or village green on Commons Registration Act 1965 | No |
| Protected under London Squares Preservation Act 1931 | No |
| Local Authority | Hounslow |
| In Conservation Area | No |
| Tree Preservation Order | No |
| Nature Conservation Area | Yes - Metropolitan Importance (Duke's Hollow) |
| Green Belt | No |
| Metropolitan Open Land | Yes |
| Special Policy Area | Yes - Thames Policy Area |
| Other LA Designation | Local Park. River boundary is NCA. Duke's Hollow: local nature reserve |
Please note the Inventory and its content are provided for your general information only and are subject to change. It is your responsibility to check the accuracy.
Nearby parks and gardens
Chiswick New Cemetery was laid out on former water meadows and is between the busy Great Chertsey Road and the railway line. The cemetery was opened in 1933; a further 6 acres were added to the west in 1989 on land formerly used for allotments. The rather imposing brick and Portland stone chapel was built in 1930s 'Great West Road style' (Meller) at a cost of £5,000; it is unconsecrated to enable interdenominational services. The entrance on the corner of Staveley Road and Great Chertsey Road has ornamental gates and a small brick shelter. There are a large number of Russians and Poles buried here, a community that has lived in this area for many years.
Barnes remained a rather inaccessible village until the railway arrived in 1846. The village centre is marked by Barnes Green and Pond where there are a variety of mature trees. The leafy character of Barnes is enhanced by Barnes Common to the south, to which the Green is connected via a small bridge over Beverley Brook. The Green is traversed by paths, most of which are flanked by mature trees including horse chestnut, London plane, and there are a number of seats, particularly around the pond, which provides a good habitat for water birds.
A church at Chiswick is first referred to in 1181, and St Nicholas was at the old centre of Chiswick village. The area became built up in the latter C19th, although Georgian and earlier houses had been built along the riverside. There are many historic tombs in the large churchyard to the south of the church, including those of William Hogarth, Lord Burlington and William Kent. The old graveyard was extended in 1838 but closed for burial in 1854, although it re-opened in 1867. In 1871 it was extended when land was donated by the Duke of Devonshire; a slight change in the ground level separates the churchyard and Chiswick Old Cemetery.