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Description

The Grange was an outbuilding of an early C18th farm known as The Grove. In the C19th improvements included transforming this outbuilding into a cottage, called Rose Cottage until it was sold in the 1870s. At that time the garden had a croquet lawn and conservatory. In 1962 The Grange was purchased by Willesden Borough Council. Threatened with demolition for a road scheme in 1970, the roundabout was then constructed around the building and in 1975 it was renovated as a local history resource. From 1993 to 2004 it was used as Brent's local community history museum, which had an old well from the original farm in the rear garden, and a nature reserve to the front. In c.2006 The Grange was purchased by ABi Associates, a company providing space and training to local and charitable organisations.

Practical Information

Previously known as The Grange Museum
Site location Neasden Roundabout, Neasden Lane/Dudden Hill Lane, Neasden
Postcode NW10 1QB
What3Words ///sunset.change.voted
Type of Site Public Gardens
Borough Brent
Open to Public Occasionally
Opening Times although access generally restricted to users of the building. Nature Reserve is accessible
Facilities Car park
Public Transport Tube: Neasden (Jubilee) then bus. Bus: 112, 182, 232, 245, 297, 302, 316.
Research Updated 1 February 2012
Last Updated 18 October 2026

Full description

In 1700 the site of Pickles Field was sold to Thomas Wingfield who built a large farmhouse known as The Grove with extensive outbuildings, barns, and stables. If it was ever used as a farm, this appears not to have continued for long. The Wingfield family lived at The Grove until the early 1720s when it was sold to Edward Carr and then soon after to Lord Carpenter, MP for Westminster from 1722, who was described as 'a gentleman with a colourful military career'. The porch at the entrance was probably added by Lord Carpenter to give the building character. His son, who inherited the property in 1732, sold it to the Rambouillet family from Ealing who let it, and finally sold it in 1796 for £1,360 to the then tenant, John Bristow, the curate of Willesden. The next owner, solicitor James Hall, improved the property, rebuilding the stables and extending the house. Between 1806 and 1817 he transformed the outbuilding that later became The Grange Museum into a gothic-style cottage, which by the 1870s was called Rose Cottage. It was located to the north of the main house. From at least 1845 the cottage appears to have been let to tenants, which continued after the freehold was sold in 1856 to John William Prout, a barrister who was trustee for a family called Nicholl. The cottage appears to have become known as The Grange at some time between 1872-4 when the tenancy changed. In 1877 the freehold was up for auction although it did not sell, but the particulars refer to a croquet lawn in the garden and a conservatory at the back of the house, which was described as 'a charming cottage residence'.

The original larger farmhouse, The Grove, was demolished in the late 1930s but The Grange remained in the ownership of the Nicholl family until 1962 when it was purchased by Willesden Borough Council. The intention was to house a local history museum here, although it was tenanted until 1972 by a member of the Collingridge family who had moved here by 1910. The house was threatened with demolition when the Neasden Underpass scheme was proposed in c.1964, as a result of which plans for converting it were put in abeyance and the house deteriorated. It was not until 1970 that it was saved following a public enquiry and the roundabout was constructed around the building. In 1975 it was renovated for use as a local history resource and was registered in 1993 as The Grange Museum, the local community history museum for Brent. The museum had a small area of enclosed garden at the rear within which was an old well from the original farm. A nature area was created in front of the building, overlooked by the pedestrian walkway, and trees including ash and horse chestnut were retained. The Museum closed in 2004 and the Grange was sold in 2006, re-opened, as Brent Museum, in Willesden Green Library Centre.

The Grange is now leased by ABi, a company that provides space and computers for small start-up companies, and a venue for local and charitable organisations to showcase their activities. Local groups using The Grange in 2011 included Grange Gardening Club, a local group run by Elders Voice that advises elderly people about remaining active in their gardens. The Nature Reserve is maintained by LB Brent Parks Service.

Further Information

Grid Reference TQ214858
Site Ownership Small Business Incubator Company Ltd, leased to ABi Associates Ltd
Site Management ABi Associates Ltd. Nature Reserve managed by LB Brent Parks Service
Dates C18th/C19th; 1970s
Listed Structures LBII: The Grange
On National Heritage List for England (NHLE), Parks & Gardens No
Registered common or village green on Commons Registration Act 1965 No
Protected under London Squares Preservation Act 1931 No
Local Authority Brent
In Conservation Area No
Tree Preservation Order Not known
Nature Conservation Area Yes - Borough Importance II (nature area)
Green Belt No
Metropolitan Open Land No
Special Policy Area No

Please note the Inventory and its content are provided for your general information only and are subject to change. It is your responsibility to check the accuracy.

Nearby parks and gardens

  • Brent
  • 0.6 miles away
The core of Gladstone Park was formed from parkland of Dollis Hill House, once an extensive estate. The house that remains in the park today was built in 1825. Owned by the Earl of Aberdeen in the late C19th, the Liberal Leader William Gladstone was often a guest here. In 1898 the house and land south of Dollis Hill Lane were acquired by Willesden Rural District Council and laid out as Gladstone Park, opened by the Earl of Aberdeen in 1901. Many fine parkland trees remain from the earlier landscape and around the house, retained features include the lake and walled garden. Additional features included an open air pool opened in 1903, now a bowling green, flower beds and a formal terraced garden. A Holocaust Memorial by the artist Fred Kormis was erected c.1970 in the north-west.
Gladstone Park, March 2001. Photo: S Williams
  • Brent
  • 0.6 miles away
St Mary's Church and churchyard are lonely survivors of the old village, otherwise obliterated by development. Founded c.938, St Mary's is the oldest parish church in north-west London. It was famous as a place of pilgrimage from the C13th onwards for its image of the Virgin Mary. By the C19th the churchyard was full and in 1865 the newly established Willesden Burial Board purchased a 4-acre site, which became known as the 'new section', opening in 1868. Many well-known local people have been buried here although few pre-C19th gravestones remain. The churchyard is walled with some good horse chestnuts and lime trees. Large-scale development has taken place around the Old Burial Ground, and extensive repairs and new paths are also being created in both churchyard and burial ground.
St Mary's Churchyard, March 2001. Photo: S Williams
  • Brent
  • 0.8 miles away
Although there was almost certainly a church here in Saxon times the present building dates from at least the C12th or C13th with later additions. The Old Church became redundant when a larger church was called for to serve the growing population of Kingsbury and St Andrew's New Church, itself redundant in its original location in the West End, was re-erected here in 1931-4. The old church stands in its overgrown churchyard, which has many old yew trees, a row of lime trees along the west side, a lych-gate and good C18th and C19th monuments hidden in the undergrowth.
St Andrew's Old Churchyard, June 2001. Photo: S Williams