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Description

The name is presumed to derive from the Marshall family who owned the estate in the C12th. By 1618 Marshalls comprised some 40 acres and by 1816, when it was purchased by Rowland Stephenson, it was 112 acres; the sale catalogue described its grounds having 'water well-stocked with fish'. Stephenson enlarged the house as a gentleman's residence. In 1924 the estate was sold for development and the parkland largely built over. The stables and house remained, the latter used as the Conservative Club until after WWII, then as an annexe for Romford County Technical School, but eventually demolished in 1959. It had been a 5-bay stuccoed building facing a stretch of water with a small C18th bridge, which remains visible from Lake House. A remnant of the serpentine lake also survives, now surrounded by a development of early C20th private houses.

Practical Information

Site location The Avenue off Park Drive/Havering Drive, Romford
Postcode RM1
What3Words ///cloak.digs.trash
Type of Site Garden Feature Remnants
Borough Havering
Open to Public No
Opening Times private
Public Transport Rail: Romford. Bus: 151, 174, 350, 351, 374, 565, 751, 752
Research Updated 1 June 2007
Last Updated 18 October 2026

Full description

In 1618 Marshalls was an estate of some 40 acres in the ownership of a family called Thorowgood who held it until the early C18th. The name is presumed to derive from the Marshall family who owned the estate in the C12th. It is said to be on the site of Durolitum, a Roman military camp; Romford was situated on the great Roman road between London and Colchester. By 1816 the Marshalls estate comprised 112 acres and at its most extensive it covered the area between what is now Eastern Avenue in the north and Main Road in the south, Pettits Lane in the east and North Street in the west. In the C17th the estate belonged to Edward Carew, son of the Deputy Steward of the Liberty of Havering. In 1816 it was purchased by Rowland Stephenson, one-time MP for Leominster, who enlarged the house as a gentleman's residence. The sale catalogue of 1816 described its grounds that had water well-stocked with fish. Stephenson was later nicknamed the ‘fugitive banker' for defrauding the bank of Remington, Stephenson & Co., of which he was a partner. When the bank failed he was made bankrupt but while in residence at Marshalls he held lavish parties. In 1829 Marshalls was purchased by Hugh McIntosh, whose family held the estate until 1924. The Tithe Map of 1845 and Edward Gotto's Map of Romford of 1853 show Marshalls estate at that time, with the buildings, parkland and substantial lake crossed by a bridge.

The land was sold in 1924 and the estate broken up for development; the parkland was largely built over with housing although the stables remained, used as a riding school, and the house was used as the Conservative Club until after WWII. It then became an annexe for Romford County Technical School but later deteriorated as new school buildings were added, and was eventually demolished in 1959. The site was first used to extend Romford County Technical School, and part of the land became Marshalls Park Upper School and Romford Adult College. The house was located to the west of Havering Drive and north of Park Drive; a drawing of 1890 shows a stuccoed building of five bays facing a stretch of water with a small C18th bridge. The bridge remains today, visible from Lake House, and a remnant of the serpentine lake also survives, now surrounded by a development of early C20th private houses and reached from Park Drive. Two further schools have been built over the rest of the site of the house.

Further Information

Grid Reference TQ510894
Site Ownership LB Havering
Site Management Education Department
Dates C18th; C20th
Listed Structures Local list: former bridge to Marshalls house
On National Heritage List for England (NHLE), Parks & Gardens No
Registered common or village green on Commons Registration Act 1965 No
Protected under London Squares Preservation Act 1931 No
Local Authority Havering
In Conservation Area No
Tree Preservation Order Not known
Nature Conservation Area No
Green Belt No
Metropolitan Open Land No
Special Policy Area No

Please note the Inventory and its content are provided for your general information only and are subject to change. It is your responsibility to check the accuracy.

Nearby parks and gardens

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Coronation Gardens were laid out on land originally purchased as the site for the new Romford parish church in 1844. In 1849 the church was rebuilt on an alternative site in Market Place and only the parish burial ground with a chapel were built here. The cemetery was full by 1871. In 1953 the Council and Church authorities re-landscaped the area as public gardens commemorating the Coronation of Queen Elizabeth II. The base of the demolished chapel was initially planted as a raised rose bed but in 1970 the Romford War Memorial was re-erected here when the new Ring Road necessitated its relocation. To the rear of the garden are C19th gravestones that were cleared when the garden was laid out.
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