Description
Marten’s Grove Park is an extensive, oblong park, occupying part of the former grounds of a mid C19th house, Marten's Grove. Major changes were made to the house in the 1860s after which it remained virtually unaltered until the estate was sold c.1927, the house demolished in 1932. Land to the north of the house was unsuitable for housing and it was offered to Crayford UDC for use as a recreation ground, which opened on 1 July 1933. The ornamental lake was transformed into a swimming pool, which eventually closed in 1986.
Practical Information
| Site location | Martens Avenue, Barnehurst |
|---|---|
| Postcode | DA7 6AN |
| What3Words | ///bags.match.priced |
| Type of Site | Public Park |
| Borough | Bexley |
| Open to Public | Yes |
| Opening Times | 8am - dusk |
| Facilities | Basket ball/ netball courts |
| Public Transport | Rail: Bexley then bus; Barnhurst then bus. Bus: 96. |
| Research Updated | 1 February 2011 |
| Last Updated | 18 October 2026 |
Full description
An extensive park, oblong in shape, occupying part of the grounds of Marten's Grove. Marten’s Grove house was built in 1850 by the then owner John Shaw (architect and surveyor) in association with the builder Mr G Lock. Lock and Nesham also built and designed nearby Oakwood (q.v.). Shaw purchased c.70 acres of freehold land of Marten’s Grove Wood. After Lock died in 1854 the two houses were sold to Mr Robert Lloyd in 1861. Lloyd made major changes to the house after which it remained virtually unaltered until the estate was sold to a property developer some time after it went on the market in 1927. The house was demolished in 1932 and most of the site was developed for housing but much of the land to the north of the house was unsuitable for housing and it was offered to Crayford Urban District Council for use as a recreation ground. The Council eventually agreed to purchase 22 acres. Martens Grove Recreation Ground was opened on 1 July with the large ornamental lake transformed into a swimming pool. The pool became too expensive to maintain and finally closed in 1986. The park embodies a variety of landscapes. Entering from Spring Vale there is a long ravine with steep wooded sides that widens into a flat grass area, the site of the swimming pool. Beyond this a finger of woodland and a steep slope continues east, eventually becoming a short lane leading out onto an old road near the junction.
There are two blocks of ancient woodland (NCC 1985), predominantly Oak on the hilltops, specimen trees apparently later planting. Between the two woods are specimen conifers, flowering shrubs, and incongruous rose beds. Part of the east woodland is underplanted with Laurel, and including a large Copper Beech, but this is now in the separate ownership of a school. The municipal layout of paths is good, with beautifully made curving paths up and down the slopes.
There are two blocks of ancient woodland (NCC 1985), predominantly Oak on the hilltops, specimen trees apparently later planting. Between the two woods are specimen conifers, flowering shrubs, and incongruous rose beds. Part of the east woodland is underplanted with Laurel, and including a large Copper Beech, but this is now in the separate ownership of a school. The municipal layout of paths is good, with beautifully made curving paths up and down the slopes.
Further Information
| Grid Reference | TQ501754 |
|---|---|
| Size in hectares | 12.26 |
| Site Ownership | LB Bexley |
| Site Management | Parks and Open Spaces |
| Dates | 1848; 1854; 1927; 1933; 1986 |
| On National Heritage List for England (NHLE), Parks & Gardens | No |
| Registered common or village green on Commons Registration Act 1965 | No |
| Protected under London Squares Preservation Act 1931 | No |
| Local Authority | Bexley |
| In Conservation Area | No |
| Tree Preservation Order | No |
| Nature Conservation Area | Yes - Borough II importance |
| Green Belt | Yes |
| Metropolitan Open Land | No |
| Special Policy Area | No |
Gallery
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Nearby parks and gardens
Barnehurst Golf Club was established here in 1903, on the former estate lands of May Place. The old mansion, built c.1480 but altered and extended over the centuries, had passed through numerous owners. In 1748 it was purchased by Miles Barnes, after whose family Barnescray and Barnehurst were named. In 1938 the house and golf course were purchased by Crayford UDC but the house was later destroyed in a fire of 1954. The new clubhouse was built on its site. Crayford War Memorial was unveiled here in 1954 set in a memorial garden.
Shenstone Park is on an area of former parkland belonging to a house called Shenstone, which was built c.1828 and demolished c.1974 on the site of which Shenstone School now stands. The site has a number of mature horse chestnut trees and limes, some appearing to be remnant avenues from the former grounds. There are some good views from the high points across the adjoining countryside to the south (the Cray valley) and to the south-west towards Bexley village.
North of Bourne Road, North Field is a notable example of a surviving mature landscape park, within which are trees including clumps and standards of oak, sweet chestnut and lime across the south facing slope, complemented by later formal planting of double lines of limes to south and east. Although it had long been part of the Hall Place estate it was more directly the park of Halcot, an early C18th house demolished after its sale in 1935. In 1938 21acres were purchased by Bexley UDC in 1938 for public open space, the remainder of the estate being used for housing.