Description
Mrs Stable's Almshouses were founded in 1865 in memory of Charles Stable with an endowment of £500 by his widow. Four of the almshouses were to house poor single women of 60 and over, the fifth let annually for rent. The almshouse garden is laid out informally with recent planting and mature trees, including 2 pollarded limes and 2 Holm oaks, mixed privet and box hedges, mown grass and flower beds planted with bedding, bulbs and perennials.
Practical Information
| Site location | 12-16 Iron Mill Lane, Crayford |
|---|---|
| Postcode | DA1 4RW |
| What3Words | ///milky.stray.grades |
| Type of Site | Private Garden |
| Borough | Bexley |
| Open to Public | No |
| Opening Times | private |
| Public Transport | Rail: Crayford. Bus: 492, 96 |
| Research Updated | 1 November 2005 |
| Last Updated | 18 October 2026 |
Full description
Mrs Stable's Almshouses were founded in 1865 in memory of Charles Stable with an endowment of £500 by Mrs Stable, niece of Charles Swaisland who built the Clergy House next door, now used as the parish office of St Paulinus Church (q.v.). Four of the almshouses were to house poor single women of 60 and over, the fifth let annually for rent. The almshouses, now administered by St Paulinus Church, consist of 2-storey houses constructed of yellow brick with white brick trim, now blackened with age, and slate roofs. There is a central porch and two windows per floor. In 1909 a later wing was added with one window per floor. At the same time a bath house was also built on the far side of the Clergy House. The Swaisland and Stable Trust Deed of 1876 was made between Revd Henry Moreland Austen of the Red House, Sevenoaks, a distant cousin of Jane Austen and formerly rector of Crayford, and Revd Benjamin Frederick Smith, rector of Crayford and two others. The almshouse garden is on level ground with straight paths, informal layout with recent planting and mature trees, including 2 pollarded limes and 2 holm oaks, one of which is damaged. Mixed privet and box hedges, mown grass and flower beds planted with bedding, bulbs and perennials. On the boundary is part of old iron field railing in the hedge. Across Iron Mill Lane to the north on land formerly glebe land of St Paulinus, nos. 11-13 are another range of almshouses, Pims Almshouses built in 1910, with a plaque stating they were 'presented by Theodore Pim Esquire formerly of Martens Grove (q.v.) in memory of his wife Annie September 1910'.
Further Information
| Grid Reference | TQ513750 |
|---|---|
| Site Ownership | Swaisland & Stable Trust |
| Site Management | St Paulinus Parish Church |
| Dates | 1865 |
| Listed Structures | Local List: Mrs Stable's Almshouses |
| On National Heritage List for England (NHLE), Parks & Gardens | No |
| Registered common or village green on Commons Registration Act 1965 | No |
| Protected under London Squares Preservation Act 1931 | No |
| Local Authority | Bexley |
| In Conservation Area | Yes |
| Conservation Area Name | Iron Mill Lane |
| Tree Preservation Order | No |
| Nature Conservation Area | No |
| Green Belt | No |
| Metropolitan Open Land | No |
| Special Policy Area | Yes - Area of High Archaeological Priority |
Please note the Inventory and its content are provided for your general information only and are subject to change. It is your responsibility to check the accuracy.
Nearby parks and gardens
St Paulinus Church has long served the parish of Crayford, and the building dates from the C12th but is largely early C14th. Much of the north nave is Norman, and the tower and chapel were added in the C15th. Built of ragstone and flint, it is unusual in having twin naves with the chancel positioned at the end and midway between them. The church was restored in 1862, the work undertaken by architect Joseph Clarke. The church and its burial ground occupy an elevated site with good views to the south, its open setting across fields from the north making it an important landmark. The large picturesque churchyard has numerous tombs and is set behind brick and flint retaining walls, entered through a fine Gothic lych-gate of 1873. Yews and other trees are scattered throughout. In front of the church is a small public garden, St Paulinus Gardens.
Shenstone Park is on an area of former parkland belonging to a house called Shenstone, which was built c.1828 and demolished c.1974 on the site of which Shenstone School now stands. The site has a number of mature horse chestnut trees and limes, some appearing to be remnant avenues from the former grounds. There are some good views from the high points across the adjoining countryside to the south (the Cray valley) and to the south-west towards Bexley village.
Barnehurst Golf Club was established here in 1903, on the former estate lands of May Place. The old mansion, built c.1480 but altered and extended over the centuries, had passed through numerous owners. In 1748 it was purchased by Miles Barnes, after whose family Barnescray and Barnehurst were named. In 1938 the house and golf course were purchased by Crayford UDC but the house was later destroyed in a fire of 1954. The new clubhouse was built on its site. Crayford War Memorial was unveiled here in 1954 set in a memorial garden.