Description
St Mary's Churchyard Gardens were formerly part of the churchyard of St Mary's Rotherhithe, an additional area that was acquired for burial by the churchwardens in 1820 when the churchyard had become overcrowded. It opened in 1821 when the Watch House was built and burials took place here until 1852. It was converted as a public garden and opened in 1901.
Practical Information
| Previously known as | St Mary's Rotherhithe Churchyard; St Marychurch Street Burial Ground |
|---|---|
| Site location | St Marychurch Street/Roupel Street/Rotherhithe Street |
| Postcode | SE16 |
| What3Words | ///camera.judge.wake |
| Type of Site | Public Gardens |
| Borough | Southwark |
| Open to Public | Yes |
| Opening Times | unrestricted |
| Public Transport | London Overground: Rotherhithe. Tube: Bermondsey (Jubilee). Bus: 47, 188, 225, P11, 381, P13 |
| Research Updated | 1 April 2011 |
| Last Updated | 18 October 2026 |
Full description
There has been a church at Rotherhithe since at least the C10th; the village had early maritime links and St Mary's Rotherhithe (q.v.) was a seafarers' parish; the wooden frame of the present church appears to have been constructed by a skilled shipwright. In the C19th the timbers of the warship Temeraire, famous for her part in the Battle of Trafalgar, were used to make furnishings for the church after she was broken up at Rotherhithe in 1938. Among those buried here are Captain Christopher Jones, the Master of The Mayflower (d.1622), which sailed from Rotherhithe in 1620 to pick up the Pilgrim Fathers and thence to the New World. Many of her crew were from Rotherhithe, and including Captain Jones three of the ship's four part-owners are buried in the churchyard. By 1820, the churchyard was becoming crowded and the church wardens acquired an additional plot of land for burials, which opened in 1821 with a Watch House built the same year. It was used for burial until 1852 and was later converted to a public garden in 1901, when it opened to the public. Now called St Mary's Churchyard Gardens it has a circular lawn with a central tree, with shrubberies and beds around the perimeter. Within the gardens is the former Engine House built in 1821 now used as a shelter. A few gravestones remain near the old Watch House, next to which is the C18th Charity School founded by Peter Hills of the Trinity Charity, who is commemorated by a brass in St Mary's.
The Old Mortuary that abuts the garden houses the Time and Talents Association. Near the entrance from Roupel Street is an environmental garden, a joint project by Trust for Urban Ecology and the Time and Talents Association, which was created by the Inner London Probation Service and is maintained by volunteers. It was opened by the Mayor of Southwark and the MP Simon Hughes on 7 October 1992.
The Old Mortuary that abuts the garden houses the Time and Talents Association. Near the entrance from Roupel Street is an environmental garden, a joint project by Trust for Urban Ecology and the Time and Talents Association, which was created by the Inner London Probation Service and is maintained by volunteers. It was opened by the Mayor of Southwark and the MP Simon Hughes on 7 October 1992.
Further Information
| Grid Reference | TQ351797 |
|---|---|
| Size in hectares | 0.37 |
| Site Ownership | LB Southwark |
| Site Management | Parks; Rotherhithe St Mary's Association |
| Dates | 1820; 1901 |
| Listed Structures | LBII: former Engine House; former Watch House. Also LBII nearby: 70 St Marychurch Street once Free School from 1797, now offices; former C19th warehouses 101, 103, 105 Rotherhithe Street |
| On National Heritage List for England (NHLE), Parks & Gardens | No |
| Registered common or village green on Commons Registration Act 1965 | No |
| Protected under London Squares Preservation Act 1931 | No |
| Local Authority | Southwark |
| In Conservation Area | Yes |
| Conservation Area Name | St Mary's Rotherhithe |
| Tree Preservation Order | Not known |
| Nature Conservation Area | No |
| Metropolitan Open Land | No |
| Special Policy Area | Yes - Archaeological Priority Zone |
| Other LA Designation | Tier Two. Regeneration Area. (Small area is Strategic Views Backdrop Consultation Zone) |
Please note the Inventory and its content are provided for your general information only and are subject to change. It is your responsibility to check the accuracy.
Nearby parks and gardens
There has been a church here since at least the C10th, the present church of St Mary's Rotherhithe dating from the early C18th. Rotherhithe had strong maritime connections, with many seafarers among its parishioners. In 1620 The Mayflower sailed from here to pick up the Pilgrim Fathers, and three of its four part-owners were buried in Rotherhithe churchyard. An unusual memorial in the churchyard is that of Prince Lee Boo (d.1784), the son of the King of the Belau Islands, whose monument was erected by the East India Company. The churchyard immediately adjacent to the church was opened to the public in 1909, while the main part of the churchyard had been opened as a public garden in 1901, now called St Mary's Churchyard Gardens.
King's Stairs Gardens were added to LB Southwark's public open space in the 1980s to the north of Southwark Park on reclaimed building land. The riverside park gets its name from King Edward III who used the stairs to access his manor house on Bermondsey Wall East. The park has lawns and steeply undulating hillocks with fine views over the river, and scattered trees include London plane. On the riverside promenade an obelisk was unveiled on 5 July 2002 by the Duke and Countess of Wessex in commemoration of the Queen's Jubilee.
King George's Field is a small park that was created when Bermondsey Borough Council received a grant of £500 from the King George's Fields Foundation in order to procure the small site for public recreation. It is on the site of the church and churchyard of All Saints, which was bombed during WWII. The church had been built in 1840 on land donated by the Lord of the Manor; its churchyard opened in 1843, the last recorded burial in 1888.