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Description

Victoria Square is a modest town square of stuccoed terraces completed in 1839, part of the C19th development of the Grosvenor Estate land in Belgravia. The centre was originally an unpaved open space, later paved, and raised in the 1950s. It was landscaped in 2003-5 and has a formal, symmetrical layout, with paving, raised beds and seating, and at each end a Catalpa tree. The square is surrounded by traditional railings and lamp posts. A bronze statue of the young Queen Victoria by artist Catherine Laugel was installed in 2007, depicted at the age she would have been when the square was first laid out.

Practical Information

Site location Victoria Square, Belgravia
Postcode SW1W 0QY
What3Words ///snack.stamp.comet
Type of Site Garden Square;
Borough Westminster
Open to Public Yes
Opening Times Public access 10am - dusk weekdays but restricted to residents/keyholders at evenings and weekends. Has opened for London Open Gardens
Events Has opened for OGSW
Public Transport Rail: Victoria. Tube: Victoria (District, Circle, Victoria). Bus: 2, 8, 11, 16, 24, 36, 38, 44, 52, 73, 82, 148, 170, 185, 211, 436, 507, C1, C10
Research Updated 1 March 2011
Last Updated 18 October 2026

Full description

Victoria Square is a modest town square of stuccoed terraces built in 1837-39 designed by Matthew Wyatt. Part of the C19th development of the Grosvenor Estate land in Belgravia, Victoria Square remains residential while much of the surrounding area has changed to mixed use over time. The centre of the square was originally an unpaved open space, which was later paved, and in the 1950s a raised area was created to discourage parking. Until recently it remained as a raised paved platform, from which sprouted two small trees, one of these Catalpas still remaining and now mature. The other was replaced in c.2000 by a new Catalpa.

In 2003 residents of surrounding houses raised money and gained planning permission to create a central garden in keeping with the squares designed by Thomas Cubitt found in the area. Completed in 2005/6 and designed by John Rich and Associates, the small garden has a formal, symmetrical layout, with paving, four raised beds with planting, seating, and at each end the Catalpa tree in a raised bed. The enclosure is surrounded by replica iron railings and lamp posts, the railings having a spear finial to match the railings in front of the surrounding houses of the square. A bronze statue of the young Queen Victoria by French artist Catherine Laugel was erected in 2007, depicted at the age she would have been when the square was first laid out in 1839, when she had just ascended to the throne. An inscription reads:' Victoria Regina, Regnum victoriosum, Incipiens'. There is also a bronze plaque to poet Thomas Campbell who lived at No. 8 Victoria Square. Another famous resident was author Ian Fleming who was living at No. 16 Victoria Square when he began writing his James Bond novels. The Leicester-born musician John Ella (b.1802), lived at 9 Victoria Square, where he died in 1888.

The garden is managed by a garden committee, with residents of Victoria Square paying an annual charge to Victoria Square Gardens Ltd. Current planting in the garden's four flowerbeds includes Magnolia sp, Nandina ‘Firepower', Sisyrinchium sp and roses, with seasonal bedding plants, which in March 2011were cyclamen, primroses, daffodils and pansies. Cistus sp occupy the 4 corners of the central area and beneath the Catalpa are shade tolerant Sarcococca sp. Beech hedges are planted along the outside edges of the beds and along the side in the 2 larger southern beds.

Further Information

Grid Reference TQ288792
Size in hectares 0.299
Site Ownership Grosvenor Estate
Site Management Grosvenor Estate Gardens Department / Garden Committee
Dates 1837-39; 2005
Designers Matthew Wyatt (1830s); John Rich and Associates (2003)
Listed Structures LBII*: 1-25 Victoria Square
On National Heritage List for England (NHLE), Parks & Gardens No
Registered common or village green on Commons Registration Act 1965 No
Protected under London Squares Preservation Act 1931 No
Local Authority Westminster
In Conservation Area Yes
Conservation Area Name Grosvenor Gardens
Tree Preservation Order No
Nature Conservation Area No
Green Belt No
Metropolitan Open Land No
Special Policy Area No
Other LA Designation Strategic View Corridor, Local View

Please note the Inventory and its content are provided for your general information only and are subject to change. It is your responsibility to check the accuracy.

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Photo: Pamela Paterson (1995)
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Gate to north boundary - Photo: Pamela Paterson (1995)