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Description

Warren House, later renamed The Warren, was built in 1882 as a country mansion, the house and its grounds added to by subsequent owners, who developed the gardens. Since 1935 it has been the Metropolitan Police Sports Ground, the house now the club house. It retains fine gardens although a number of trees, shrubs and flowerbeds were removed to make a playing field. Tennis courts have been built on the site of the kitchen garden and a bowling green made on the east side of the house.

Practical Information

Previously known as Warren House
Site location Croydon Road
Postcode BR2
What3Words ///vague.volunteered.tender
Type of Site Private Open Land
Borough Bromley
Open to Public No
Opening Times private (Members only)
Public Transport Rail: Hayes. Bus: 246.
Research Updated 1 March 2012
Last Updated 18 October 2026

Full description

Now the Clubhouse for the Metropolitan Police (Hayes) Sports Ground, Warren House was built in 1882 as a fine country mansion for Walter Maximilian de Zoete, who leased c.2.42 hectares of land for that purpose from Dame Julia Maria Francis Lennard, wife of Colonel Sir John Farnaby Lennard who owned much land in the area. The de Zoete family had come to London from Holland, Walter's father becoming a successful stockbroker, later Chairman of the Stock Exchange. By 1882 the rural area of Hayes was becoming more accessible with the arrival of the railways, which encouraged wealthy people to build country houses in the rural landscape. Warren House was designed in Flemish style with stepped gables, its name taken from adjacent woodland that had long had a large population of rabbits. Polecat Alley on the west boundary of the Sports Ground also reflects the local practice of hunting rabbits with ferrets and polecats.

In 1885 Walter de Zoete assigned his lease to banker Martin R Smith, who leased an additional c.6.5 hectares of land from Sir John and added to the mansion and its grounds. He built a new wing that housed a billiard room overlooking the rose garden, added a pair of cottages, a range of glass houses, and a greenhouse used for grapes. In the grounds were woods, a fishpond, and area of fruit bushes and fruit sheds; a fruit store still exists near the squash courts. Other buildings in the grounds included a Carpenter's Shop and Cottage, and Cottages for the Gardener and Watchman who were on the staff. A Broad Walk consisting of the drive and flowerbeds was located where the tennis court is now, and in front of the house was an expansive area of lawn. An area of woodland was known as Julian's Wood after Mr Smith's youngest son, and there were other areas of planting and herbaceous borders. From 1889 Martin Smith cultivated carnations in special beds in his garden, becoming a leading grower of hybrids, Queen Mary wearing one of his flowers on her Coronation in 1911.

After Martin's Smith's death in 1908, most of the property was conveyed by his son Everard to Sir Robert Laidlaw, MP for Renfrewshire for £15,000. Sir Robert also had an interest in horticulture, particularly growing seedling rhododendrons and azaleas, and planting many fine trees. He built a gardener's bothy in 1910 for his staff. In 1914 he permitted the Red Cross Society to use Warren House as a hospital, also contributing £25 a week to its upkeep and providing produce from the gardens. After his death in 1915, the property was conveyed in 1920 to Edwin Munford Preston of Monk's Orchard (q.v.), who grew shrubs and rare plants in his gardens, building a conservatory for the purpose. The advice of his Head Gardener, Mr Wood, was much sought after. During his tenure he changed the name of the property to The Warren. In 1934 the property was sold to Gordon Ralph Hall-Caine MP, although he did not live here, and later that year it was purchased for the Sports Ground for the Police of 'P' Division, who had been looking for a site for recreation since 1926.

The Warren was converted as the Club House, and the grounds laid out with a playing field and bowling green. It was officially opened on 13 June 1935 by the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis. In the 1960s tennis courts were created in the former sunken gardens, with squash courts added in the 1970s. In 1974 the stables were refurbished as a new Metropolitan Police Horse Patrol Station that remained until 1997. In 1984 a new Sports Pavilion was built and in 1989 a function room, the Coney Suite, was added to the facilities. The conservatory is now used for table tennis and there is a children's play area..

Further Information

Grid Reference TQ400655
Site Ownership Metropolitan Police (Hayes) Sports Club Limited
Site Management Metropolitan Police (Hayes) Sports Club Limited
Dates C19th
Listed Structures LBII: Warren House
On National Heritage List for England (NHLE), Parks & Gardens No
Registered common or village green on Commons Registration Act 1965 No
Protected under London Squares Preservation Act 1931 No
Local Authority Bromley
In Conservation Area Yes
Conservation Area Name CA
Tree Preservation Order Not known
Nature Conservation Area Yes - Borough Importance I
Green Belt Yes
Metropolitan Open Land No
Special Policy Area Yes - Area of Archaeological Significance

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Nearby parks and gardens

  • Bromley
  • 0.2 miles away
West Wickham Common was wasteland of the Old Manor of West Wickham. What remains of the common is closely connected with Hayes Common, formerly wasteland of the Manor of Baston. In the 1860s the Lord of both manors, Sir John Lennard, began to sell off plots of West Wickham Common for villas. It was feared that Hayes Common would go the same way, but following opposition it gained legal protection against enclosure in 1869. After a major public campaign the final 26 acres of West Wickham Common were purchased in 1892 by the Corporation of London for public open space. The land forms a steep scarp face and a flat area on its crest, mainly formed in gravels of the Harwich Formation. There are conspicuous earthworks of various dates from Neolithic to 1580, and oak pollards that are at least 600 years old.
  • Bromley
  • 0.5 miles away
Both Husseywell Open Space and The Knoll were formerly part of the estate of Hayes Place, and probably established as parkland c.1755; by 1767 what is now Husseywell Open Space and pond were well established. The 1st edition OS Map of 1871 shows the area as farmland. When the Hayes Place Estate began to be developed for housing in the 1930s, local Cllr Percy Jones argued for some land to remain public open space, which eventually resulted in the creation of Husseywell Recreation Ground and The Knoll.
  • Bromley
  • 0.5 miles away
A farmhouse was recorded here from the early C17th. The 1841 Tithe Map shows the land in the ownership of the Lord of the Manor, the Revd Sir Charles Farnaby. In 1935 the farm was sold for development, the farmhouse acquired by the church to be used as a rectory. Coney Hall Recreation Ground is an area of grass sloping to the north-east, almost completely surrounded by housing. The park is largely given over for sports, with some flower and shrub beds. A wide tarmac path, running north-east/south-west through the centre of the park, connects Layhams Road with Church Drive. It is part of the London Loop and has a meridian marker.