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Description

Westow Park was originally acquired by the local authority for a children's playground in the 1890s. It was augmented by the purchase in 1969/70 of the grounds of two demolished C19th villas, Windermere and Walmer, together with part of a pre-fab estate at College Green. Windermere had been converted and enlarged in 1873-6 for use as the Royal Normal College and Academy of Music for the Blind, which also used Walmer. The park includes the remains of garden terraces created for the blind and an ornamental archway, formerly leading to the front door from Church Road. Within the park are horse chestnuts planted in the original gardens. A pond that was once in the grounds has been filled in since the 1950s.

Practical Information

Previously known as Royal Normal College for the Blind
Site location Church Road/Bedwardine Road/College Green/College Green, Upper Norwood
Postcode SE19 2UE
What3Words ///prices.items.emerge
Type of Site Public Park
Borough Croydon
Open to Public Yes
Opening Times 8am Mon-Fri/9am weekends - dusk
Facilities Children's playground
Public Transport London Overground: Crystal Palace c.1km to north/east. Bus: 249
Research Updated 1 April 2010
Last Updated 18 October 2026

Full description

Westow Park was originally a small recreation ground acquired in the 1890s by the local authority for a children's playground at the bottom of a hill. It was renamed Westow Park in 1963. The C19th recreation ground was augmented by the purchase in 1962 and 1969/70 of the gardens of two demolished C19th villas, Windermere and Walmer, together with part of a pre-fab estate at College Green, which later became Council housing after WWII. Windermere House had been built by Sir M D Wyatt as a private house but in 1873 John Norton converted and enlarged it as part of the Royal Normal College and Academy of Music for the Blind. The college was founded by Mr Campbell, who was blind himself and the first premises purchased was The Mount on Westow Street. By 1878 there were three college buildings, including Mr Campbell's house and the Grosvenor Building. The extensive grounds were laid out in terraces that were constructed so that the blind students could walk freely in them, and also had a large meadow. The college also used Walmer House until Croydon Corporation purchased it.

A large pond beside Bedwardine Road, once used for learning to swim and skating by the blind, has been filled in since the 1950s although the ground remains quite wet and springs are wont to appear on the slopes of the park in winter. The park includes the remains of garden terraces created for the blind and an ornamental archway, formerly leading to the front door from Church Road. Within the park are notable horse chestnuts planted in the original gardens, a mature sweet chestnut tree, and four yew trees along one of the terraces. Dr Barnado's development is at the bottom of the slope and Safeway presses in from the north.

Further Information

Grid Reference TQ333703
Size in hectares 2.74
Site Ownership LB Croydon
Site Management Parks and Open Spaces
Dates 1890s, 1969/70
On National Heritage List for England (NHLE), Parks & Gardens No
Registered common or village green on Commons Registration Act 1965 No
Protected under London Squares Preservation Act 1931 No
Local Authority Croydon
In Conservation Area Yes
Conservation Area Name Church Road
Tree Preservation Order No
Nature Conservation Area Yes - Local Importance
Green Belt No
Metropolitan Open Land No
Special Policy Area No
Other LA Designation Local Open Land

Please note the Inventory and its content are provided for your general information only and are subject to change. It is your responsibility to check the accuracy.

Nearby parks and gardens

  • Croydon
  • 0.3 miles away
Stambourne Woodland Walk was created over the former gardens of large Victorian villas, which had became neglected and densely overgrown. The project to develop a link Westow Park and South Norwood Lake was conceived in 1962 when Croydon Council purchased land in part from the Church Commissioners along with other small packages. Some of the vegetation was left undisturbed and improvements included planting native trees, shrubs and wild flower seed, and providing paths and seating. The linear walk opened to the public in 1984.
  • Croydon
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The site for Upper Norwood Recreation Ground was acquired by Croydon Corporation from the Ecclesiastical Commissioners, and opened in May 1890, laid out with serpentine walks and planted with 1600 trees and shrubs. Facilities included a bandstand, tennis courts and changing rooms; a drinking fountain and rustic shelter were donated in 1891. A popular park particularly for football and cricket, it was also intended to serve nearby Lambeth, which then had little public open space. The north-west area was used for allotments in the 1930s, but later returned to sports ground.
View from Eversley Road across middle of park. 8 Feb 2026. Helen Monger
  • Bromley
  • 0.4 miles away
Fox Hill Green is a small triangular public open space, crossed by paths, with a number of well-grown trees and planted with spring bulbs.